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DPU

Delivered at Place Unloaded

Group D · Arrival · Any mode of transport

Introduced in Incoterms 2020 to replace DAT. The seller delivers when the goods, unloaded from the arriving transport, are placed at the buyer's disposal at the named place of destination — which can be a terminal or any other location.

Where risk transfers

At the named destination, after unloading is complete.

Seller's cost & riskBuyer's cost & risk

Seller pays

  • Packaging
  • Export clearance
  • All carriage
  • Unloading at destination

Buyer pays

  • Import clearance, duties, VAT
  • Onward movement from the named place

Insurance

No obligation; seller's risk runs to unloading, so it should insure.

Customs

Export clearance: Seller

Import clearance: Buyer

Use it when

Terminal or project-site deliveries where the seller controls specialist handling equipment.

Watch out

Never agree DPU at a place where you cannot guarantee unloading capability — that obligation is unique to this rule.